Pe ndi zikho zipinda za pepala ndi zida ziwiri zodziwika bwino pamsika. Amakhala ndi zosiyana kwambiri pankhani yachitetezo cha chilengedwe, kubwezeretsanso komanso kudalirika. Nkhaniyi igawika m'mayikidwe ndi kusiyana kwa mitundu iwiri ya pepala kuti iwonetsetse chilengedwe.
Pe (polyethylene) ndi pla (polylactic acid) makapu awiri ndi zida ziwiri zodziwika bwino. Makapepala ophatikizika a Pepala amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yachikhalidwe, pomwe makapu ophatikizika amapangidwa ndi zomera zokonzanso zala. Nkhaniyi ikufuna kuyerekezera kusiyana kwa chitetezo cha chilengedwe, kubwezeretsanso komanso kudalirika pakati pa mitundu iwiri iyi yaMakapu apepalakuthandiza anthu kupanga zisankho zabwino pogwiritsa ntchito makapu.
1. Kufanizira kutetezedwa kwachilengedwe. Pankhani yachitetezo cha chilengedwe, mapepala okutidwa ndi pepala ali bwino kwambiri. Pla, ngati biopoplastic, imapangidwa kuchokera ku chomera chomera. Poyerekeza, peated pepala makapu amafunikira ma petroleum monga zida zopangira, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri chilengedwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito makapu okutidwa ndi pepala kumathandizira kuchepetsa mphamvu za zinthu zakale ndikuteteza chilengedwe.
Kuyerekezera malinga ndi kubwezeretsanso. Pankhani ya reyclability,Pulani makapundibwinonso kuposa makapu okhotakhota. Popeza mapu ndi zinthu zopita ku Biodegradgradgradgradgrad, mapepala a pepala amatha kubwezeretsedwanso ndikuwongoleredwa m'makalata atsopano kapena zogulitsa zina. Pepala lophimba mapepala amafunika kudutsa njira zopangira akatswiri ndikuyeretsa njira zisanagwiritsidwe ntchito. Chifukwa chake, makapu olemba mabuku amakhala osavuta kubwezeretsanso ndikugwiritsanso ntchito, mogwirizana ndi chuma chozungulira.
3. Kuyerekezera malinga ndi kukhazikika. Ponena za kukhazikika, makapu opangira pepala omwe amakhalanso ndi dzanja lakumwamba. Makina opangira mapulogalamu amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokonzanso zachuma, monga zida zamoto ndi zida zina zomera, motero zimasokoneza chilengedwe. Kupanga kwa peyo kumadalira zinthu zochepa ma petroleum, zomwe zimakakamiza kwambiri zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mapepala ophatikizika amatha kugwedeza m'madzi ndi mpweya woipa, ndikuwononga kuwonongeka pang'ono ndi dothi ndi matupi amadzi, komanso ndizokhazikika.
Maganizo okhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zenizeni. Kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito zenizeni, palinso zosiyana pakati pa makapu ophatikizika ndi makapu a Plalu.Pepala lophimba makapuKhalani ndi kutentha kwamoto komanso kukana kuzizira komanso ndioyenera kumwa zakumwa zotentha komanso zozizira. Komabe, zida za Plachi ndizofunikira kwambiri ndi kutentha koma sizoyenera kusungira zakumwa zamadzimadzi zamagetsi, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa chikho mosavuta kuti muchepetse komanso kusokonekera. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito kaselo kamene kamafunika kuganiziridwa posankha makapu.
Kuwerenga, pali kusiyana kodziwikiratu pakati pa makapu ovala mapepala ndi mapepala ophatikizika poteteza chilengedwe, kubwezeretsanso komanso kudalirika. Mapepala okhala ndi pepala ali ndi kutetezedwa kwabwino zachilengedwe,Kubwezeretsanso ndi Kukhazikika, ndipo pakali pano akulimbikitsidwa kwambiri chilengedwe. Ngakhale kutenthetsa kutentha kwa mapepala okutidwa ndi mapepala siabwino ngati zikho zikwangwani za pepala, Ubwino wake umaposa zoyipa zomwe zikuwonongeka. Tiyenera kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azigwiritsa ntchito makapu opangira mapepala kuti apititse patsogolo chitukuko chokhazikika. Posankha makapu, zomwe zikuyenera kuyenera kuchitika molingana ndi zosowa zina, komanso kugwiritsa ntchitoMakatani ochezeka komanso osasunthikaiyenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu. Pogwira ntchito limodzi, titha kupanga pepala kugwiritsa ntchito malo achilengedwe, ophatikizidwanso komanso mokhazikika.
Post Nthawi: Sep-13-2023
