Nkhani - Ndi zoyipa zotani pakutenga eco-sustainable takeout?

Dothi pa Kutulutsa Kokhazikika: Njira yaku China Yogwiritsa Ntchito Mwambiri

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kulimbikira kwapadziko lonse kofuna kukhazikika kwafalikira m'magawo osiyanasiyana, ndipo makampani azakudya nawonso nawonso. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zachititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi kutenga nawo mbali mokhazikika. Ku China, komwe ntchito zoperekera chakudya zikukula kwambiri, kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe ndizovuta kwambiri. Blog iyi imayang'ana zovuta komanso zatsopano zomwe zazungulirakutulutsa kokhazikikaku China, kuyang'ana momwe dziko lotanganidwali likuyesetsa kuti chikhalidwe chawo chopitako chikhale chobiriwira.

The Take-out Boom ku China

Msika woperekera zakudya ku China ndi umodzi mwamisika yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, motsogozedwa ndi kumasuka komanso kukwera kwachangu kwamatauni komwe kumadziwika ndi anthu amakono aku China. Mapulogalamu monga Meituan ndi Ele.me asanduka mayina apanyumba, zomwe zimathandizira kuti anthu ambiri azibweretsa tsiku lililonse. Komabe, izi zimabwera pamtengo wachilengedwe. Kuchuluka kwa mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, kuchokera m'mitsuko kupita ku zodulira, kumathandizira kwambiri kuipitsa. Pamene kuzindikira kwa nkhanizi kukukulirakulira, momwemonso kufunika kwa mayankho okhazikika.

The Environmental Impact

Zolemba zachilengedwe zotengera kunja ndizosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, pali nkhani ya zinyalala za pulasitiki. Mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtengo wotsika komanso wosavuta, sawonongeka, zomwe zimadzetsa kuipitsa kwakukulu m'malo otayirako ndi m'nyanja. Kachiwiri, kupanga ndi kunyamula zinthuzi kumatulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, womwe umathandizira kusintha kwanyengo. Ku China, komwe zida zoyendetsera zinyalala zikukulabe, vutoli likukulirakulira.

Lipoti la Greenpeace East Asia likusonyeza kuti m’mizinda ikuluikulu ya ku China, zinyalala zonyamula katundu zimachititsa kuti zinyalala zambiri za m’matauni zichuluke. Lipotilo likuyerekeza kuti mchaka cha 2019 chokha, makampani operekera zakudya adatulutsa matani opitilira 1.6 miliyoni a zinyalala, kuphatikiza mapulasitiki ndi styrofoam, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi ovuta kukonzanso.

Ndondomeko ndi Ndondomeko za Boma

Pozindikira zovuta za chilengedwe, boma la China lachitapo kanthu kuti lichepetse zovuta zotaya zinyalala. Mu 2020, China idalengeza kuti dziko lonse laletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, kuphatikiza matumba, udzu, ndi ziwiya, kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono pazaka zingapo. Ndondomekoyi ikufuna kuchepetsa kwambiri zinyalala zapulasitiki ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zina zokhazikika.

Komanso, boma lakhala likulimbikitsa lingaliro la chuma chozungulira, chomwe chimayang'ana kwambiri kuchepetsa zinyalala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chuma. Ndondomeko zothandizira zobwezeretsanso, kusanja zinyalala, ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zokomera zachilengedwe zikukhazikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, "Guideline on Protherther Strengthening Plastic Pollution Control" yoperekedwa ndi National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) ndi Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) ikufotokoza zolinga zenizeni zochepetsera mapulasitiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi m'makampani ogulitsa chakudya.

Innovations muPackaging Yokhazikika

Kukankhira kwa kukhazikika kumalimbikitsa ukadaulo wamapaketi. Makampani aku China akuchulukirachulukira ndikuwunika ndikukhazikitsa njira zopangira ma eco-friendly, kuphatikiza MVI ECOPACK. Zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka komanso compostable, monga polylactic acid (PLA) yopangidwa kuchokera ku wowuma wa chimanga,nzimbe chotengera chakudya chotengeraakugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mapulasitiki achikhalidwe. Zipangizozi zimawola mosavuta ndipo zimakhala ndi mpweya wocheperako.

Kuphatikiza apo, oyambitsa ena akuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito ziwembu zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, makampani ena amapereka njira yosungitsira ndalama pomwe makasitomala amatha kubweza zotengera kuti ziyeretsedwe ndi kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Dongosololi, ngakhale lili m'magawo ake oyambira, limatha kuchepetsa zinyalala ngati zakulitsidwa.

Chinanso chodziwika bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito zopangira zodyedwa. Kafukufuku akuchitidwa pa zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera ku mpunga ndi udzu wa m'nyanja, zomwe zimatha kudyedwa pamodzi ndi chakudya. Izi sizingochepetsa zinyalala komanso zimawonjezera thanzi ku chakudya.

Khalidwe la Ogula ndi Kuzindikira

Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko za boma ndi zatsopano zamabizinesi ndizofunikira, machitidwe a ogula amakhalanso ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyendetsa bwino ntchito. Ku China, pali chidziwitso chochulukirachulukira pazachilengedwe pakati pa anthu, makamaka pakati pa mibadwo yachichepere. Chiwerengerochi chimakonda kwambiri kuthandizira mabizinesi omwe akuwonetsa kudzipereka pakukhazikika.

Makampeni amaphunziro ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti athandizira kusintha malingaliro a ogula. Osonkhezera ndi otchuka nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa machitidwe okhazikika, kulimbikitsa otsatira awo kuti asankhe zisankho zobiriwira. Kuphatikiza apo, mapulogalamu ndi nsanja zayamba kuyambitsa zinthu zomwe zimalola ogula kusankhaeco-friendly phukusizosankha poyitanitsa kuchoka.

Mwachitsanzo, mapulogalamu ena obweretsera chakudya tsopano amapereka mwayi kwa makasitomala kuti aletse zodula zotayidwa. Kusintha kosavuta kumeneku kwapangitsa kuchepa kwakukulu kwa zinyalala zapulasitiki. Kuphatikiza apo, nsanja zina zimapereka zolimbikitsa, monga kuchotsera kapena kukhulupirika, kwa makasitomala omwe amasankha zosankha zokhazikika.

Mavuto ndi Njira Zamtsogolo

Ngakhale kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino, pali mavuto angapo. Mtengo wokhazikika wokhazikika nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera kuposa zida zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimalepheretsa kutengera anthu ambiri, makamaka mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, zopangira zobwezeretsanso ndi kuwongolera zinyalala ku China zikufunikabe kusintha kwakukulu kuti athe kuthana ndi kufunikira kwazinthu zokhazikika.

Kuti muthane ndi zovuta izi, njira yamitundumitundu imafunikira. Izi zikuphatikiza kupitilizabe kuyika ndalama pakufufuza ndi kupanga zinthu zokhazikika zotsika mtengo, thandizo la boma kwa mabizinesi omwe akutenga njira zobiriwira, komanso kulimbikitsanso kasamalidwe ka zinyalala.

Mabungwe apakati ndi achinsinsi angathandize kwambiri pakusinthaku. Pogwirizana, mabizinesi, mabungwe aboma, ndi omwe sali opindula amatha kupanga njira zolumikizirana zomwe zimakwaniritsa mbali zonse zoperekera ndi zofunikila za equation. Mwachitsanzo, njira zomwe zimathandizira ndikuthandizira mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono kuti azitha kuyika zinthu moyenera zitha kufulumizitsa kusinthako.

Kuphatikiza apo, maphunziro opitilira apo ndi odziwitsa anthu ndizofunikira. Pomwe kufunikira kwa ogula pazosankha zokhazikika kukukula, mabizinesi azikhala okonda kutengera njira zokomera chilengedwe. Kuchita nawo ogula kudzera pamapulatifomu ochezera komanso kulankhulana momveka bwino za momwe chilengedwe chimakhudzira zosankha zawo kungapangitse chikhalidwe chokhazikika.

Mapeto

Njira yopita ku China ndi ulendo wovuta koma wofunikira. Pamene dziko likupitirizabe kulimbana ndi kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe ndi msika womwe ukukula kwambiri woperekera zakudya, zatsopano zopangira, ndondomeko zothandizira boma, ndi kusintha kwa khalidwe la ogula zikuyambitsa tsogolo labwino. Povomereza zosinthazi, China ikhoza kutsogolera njira yogwiritsira ntchito bwino, kupereka chitsanzo kwa dziko lonse lapansi.

M'malo mwake, kusokonezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kumawonetsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana komanso mwayi. Ngakhale kuti padakali njira yotalikirapo, kuyesayesa kogwirizana kwa boma, mabizinesi, ndi ogula kukulonjeza. Ndi kupitilira kwatsopano komanso kudzipereka, masomphenya a chikhalidwe chokhazikika chochokera ku China akhoza kukhala chenicheni, kuthandizira kuti dziko likhale lathanzi kwa mibadwo yamtsogolo.

Mutha Lumikizanani Nafe:Lumikizanani Nafe - MVI ECOPACK Co., Ltd.